This is the “Mixed Deck” ruleset, a partial ruleset designed for auto-table games, and can be added onto most existing rulesets (e.g., Shuugi House Rules). It’s just about mixing up two full sets of tiles, form two mixed-up decks, and playing those 2 decks in rotation.

I find it fun to start each game with a different 2-deck rotation, and learn the deck composition as the game progresses.

The Gist

  • You start with 2 sets of tiles. They do not have to have identical backs (autotables come with 2 sets of tiles; the back color is typically different between those 2 sets).
  • mix up the 2 sets, and randomly pick out half of the tiles to form 1 new set, and use the remaining half for the second new set.
  • play with the 2 new sets!

New Yaku

Universal

  • 1-han: using 5, 6, or 7 copies of the same face
  • yakuman: using 8 copies of the same face

When using different backs

  • 1-han: using exactly 7 tiles from each set

Optional Tenpai Ruling

If the base ruleset mandates that a tenpai hand be “complete-able”, then the same ruling can apply here. This rule exists for WRC 2025 but not quite for Mahjong Soul or Tenhou (see here).

Specifically, under such rules, a hand can now be completed with the 5th-8th copy of the same face (but not the 9th).

  • Even if it becomes clear the current mixed set only has 5 copies of the same face.

For example, the following hands are tenpai:

  • 1p1p1p1p (tanki/shanpon waiting on the 5th 1p)
  • 2p2p2p2p2p2p2p (tanki/shanpon waiting on the 8th 2p)

The following hand is not tenpai:

  • 1p2p3p3p3p3p3p3p3p3p (invalid: waiting on the 9th 3p)

Note that like in “normal” rulesets, the tenpai ruling is separate from the wait type ruling.

  • A waiting hand can be not tenpai, but a tenpai hand must be waiting.
  • the wait type only depends on the final block (to be) completed.
  • in normal rulesets, this hand has pinfu when winning on 1p7p: 2p3p4p4p4p4p5p5p6p6p1m2m3m (even though it’s not tenpai on 4p)
  • similarly, in our ruleset, this hand has a ryanmen wait type when counting fu: 2p3p4p4p4p4p4p4p4p4p (even though it’s not tenpai on 4p)

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